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.A perverse opponent might even consider 4." a6 daring White to do moreth an enter con ventional lines where both sides havestopped for "lu ft" on the Q-side! Passi ve strategies adhereto Tarrasch's dictum that when you don' t know what todo, you should wait for your opponent to get an idea--it'ssu re to be bad.This subtle approach does not suit everyone's style, but anything th at can help us score points deserves investigation.Since it is impossible to re fute an"early a3, perhaps Black should ignore it.5 BbSAn attempt to improve upon S exdS, Nxd5 6 Bb5,Nx c3 7 bxc3, Bd6 leading to a Scotch Game with colors reversed where a3 is superfluous (1 e4, e5 2 Nf3, N c6 3 d4,exd4 4 Nxd4, Nf6 5 Nc3, Bb4 6 Nxc6, bxc6 7 Bd3, d5 8exd5, cxd5-).s.Nxe4"Black's best bet", writes Myers.Less important, butplayable, is 5 " " " dxe4 6 Nxe5, Qd6 7 d4, exd3 (safer is a6) 80·0! (Myers- Lo ft, Milwaukee 197 1) Bd7=.In ferior is S " " " Bg4 6 h3, Bxf3 7 Qx f3, d4 8 Ne2, a6 9Bc4, NaS 10 Ba2, cS 11 d3, Nc6 12 Ng3 with advantage.Myers-Catledge, Chicago 1971.Also to be considered is S " " d4 which can be found(colors reversed, without a3 under 1 e4, e5 2 Nf3, Nc6 3Nc3, Nf6 4 d4, Bb4 5 d5).ýÿýÿ ýÿ ýÿ ýÿ·ýÿýÿýÿýÿýÿýÿ ýÿ·ýÿChapter Seven: Four Knights' Game 149Our earlier study shows equ ality on 6 NxeS, QgS 7Nxc6, Qxg2 8 Rf1, a6 9 Ba4, Nxc3 10 dx c3, Qe4+ 11 Qe2,Qxe2+ 12 Kx e2, Bd7 13 Bf4, Bxc6 14 Bxc6+, bxc6 15 Bxc7,Kd7 16 Bg3, BcS 17 Kd3, Rae8 18 c4=.This line is a sm alldemonstration that 4 a3 relinquishes the initiati ve.(NOTE:A 4 d4 and B 4 Bb5 are better)150 An Unbe atable ite RepertoireEDITOR'S NOTEThe stu dent should not just pick out the best White:lines to study.For example Grandmaster Evans gi ves(1 e4, e5 2 Nf3, Nc6 3 Nc3, Nf6 4 BbS, Nd4)5 Nxd4 (tame)5 Nxe5 (premature)5 Bc4 (toothless)5 Ba4! (consistent)It is essential to play over all fou r of White's repliesto "know" an opening.By learning all variations, you willhave an insight and understanding of the strategy of yourfinal choice.What is "tame" or "toothless" to a Grandmastercan be a weapon for the average player.By mastering this recommended repertoire afte r 1e4, e5 2 Nf3, you will be unbeatable in the opening,unbeatable in the early and late middlegame, and there isno reason for you to make mistake after mistake to losethe endgame.You will hold the draw in hand and go forthe win!Great Books From Chess Digest 15 1ORDER THE FOLLOWING FROM CHESS DI GEST, INC.G- 5 PR OFILE OF A PR ODIGY-Brad y.A second person biography of Bobby Fischer, the greatest player that ever lived.Included are seventy- fi ve of his superb games.Paperback$4.95L-463B THE WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP 1972 FIS CHER VS.SPASSKY-Evans & Smith.The inside story with every moveexplained.A great instru ctional book as well the best matchbook ever published.Paperback.$7.95E- 99 CHES S INS TRUCTIONS : Move By Move -Chess Digest(Ken Smith).The greatest games played in the 1970' s with every Wh ite & Black move explained.Paperback.$8.95J-81 EXER CISES IN THE ENDGAME: Di agrammed MoveBy Move-Chess Digest (Ken Smith).No board and men neededas there is a diagram after each move.Let 1379 diagramsteach you the best moves for each si de.Paperback.$7.95J- 65 MAKING CHESS ENDINGS EA SY TO STUD Y Vol 1-Ken Smith.(1) A challenge (2) Enough diagrams so a boardýÿand men are not necessary (3) Lets you test you rsel f i f you so.desi re.Paperback.$6.95J- 82 MAKING CHES S ENDINGS EA SY TO STUD Y Vol 2-Ken Smith.Same form at as Vol 1.Teaches ideas and visualization.The author makes it enjoyable while learning the mostimportant part of the game of chess.Paperback.$8.95J- 64 UNUS UAL ENDINGS - Chess Digest (Ken Smith).Creative imagination is the order of the day.Paperback.$4.95J-80 CHALLENGES IN THE ENDGAME - Brieger.Thesech allenging positions are designed to help teach you some ofthe tacti cs of the endgame.The practi cal value is there forevery player--no matter his strength.Paperback.$7.95L-583 THE 1986 WORLD CHESS CHAMPIONSHIP: SPAROV- RPOV-British Chess Magazine.The story, the colorand all the games annotated.Paperback.$4.50.J-41 IMAGINA TION IN THE ENDGAME-Briege r.The purpose of this book is to teach you some of the tactics of theendgame, encourage you to use your imagination, and thusimprove you r playing ability.Our sales have been extremelyg public.brisk on this book ever si nce it hit the chess playinPaper.$3.95152 Great Books From Chess Digestl-54 QUEEN AND PAWN ENDINGS -Averbakh.The book isdivided into many parts covering every con cei vable aspect ofthe common Queen endings.Here are 268 diagramed exampleswith excellent notes and analysis that are unsurpassed.Clothbound.List $21.00, ou rs $10.00A COMP LETE CHESS COU RSE: "The following books, i ftaken togethe r, make a complete course that every player100should have studied.I am talking about rating jumps of to200 points in the pupils I have worked with.They cover ideas,basi cs, the C to A players, and mate ri al for the Expert aimingfor Maste rship".- Ken Smith (FIDE 2363).B- 11 THE PSYCHOLOGY OF CHESS-H artston-Wasen.Thought process, winning & losing, talent & moti vation.Clothbou nd.$9.95E-46 THE BA TTLE OF CHESS IDEAS-Saidy.Evolution ofchess thought.Ideas and the best games of the greatest playersthat ever lived.Clothbound.$16.95E-41 THINK LIKE A GRANDMASTER-Kotov.Includes:Analysis of Variations, Positional Judgement, Planni ng, TheEnding, Player's Knowledge.Paperback.$14.35E- 76 PLAY LIKE A GRANDMAS TER-Kotov.A vi rtual textbook on the higher principles of play.Includes: CombinationalVision, Calculation and Practical Play.Paperback.$14.35D-20 A CONTEMPORARY APPROA CH TO THE MIDDLEGAME-Suetin.Foundations of strategy, Chess Tactics,Linking Strategy & Tacti cs, Style, Dynamic Standpoi nt, Relatethe Middlegame to the Opening.Clothbound $18.75F-57 MODERN AR T OF ATTACK-Ken Smith & John Hall(1988).The era of Tal, Fischer an d Kasparov.Paperback,$12.95.J-105 ESSENTIAL CHESS ENDINGS EXPLAINED MOVEBY MOVE-Jeremy Silman (1988).Our newest InternationalMaste r gives a commentary on every move.Paperback.$1 1.95.ORDER FROM: CHESS DIGEST, INC.P.O.BOX 74 1088DALLAS, TEXAS 75374- 1088Add Handling & Postage Fees: $0 to $9.99 add $2.05; $10 to$24.99 add $2.85; $25 to $49.99 an d $3.55; $50 to $74.99 add$3.95.
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